Basic Introdcution of Cemented Carbide

 

Cemented carbide is an alloy material made of hard compound of refractory metal and bonding metal through powder metallurgy process.
Cemented carbide has a series of excellent properties such as high hardness, wear resistance, good strength and toughness, heat resistance and corrosion resistance, especially its high hardness and wear resistance, which remain basically unchanged even at a temperature of 500 °C , still has high hardness at 1000℃.
Carbide is widely used as tool material, such as turning tools, milling cutters, planers, drills, boring tools, etc., for cutting cast iron, non-ferrous metals, plastics, chemical fibers, graphite, glass, stone and ordinary steel, and can also be used for cutting Difficult-to-machine materials such as heat-resistant steel, stainless steel, high manganese steel, tool steel, etc.

When manufacturing cemented carbide, the particle size of the selected raw material powder is between 1 and 2 microns, and the purity is very high. The raw materials are batched according to the prescribed composition ratio, and alcohol or other media are added to wet grinding in a wet ball mill to make them fully mixed and pulverized. Sieve the mixture. Then, the mixture is granulated, pressed, and heated to a temperature close to the melting point of the binder metal (1300-1500 °C), the hardened phase and the binder metal will form an eutectic alloy. After cooling, the hardened phases are distributed in the grid composed of the bonding metal and are closely connected with each other to form a solid whole. The hardness of cemented carbide depends on the content of hardened phase and grain size, that is, the higher the content of hardened phase and the finer the grains, the greater the hardness. The toughness of cemented carbide is determined by the binder metal, and the higher the binder metal content, the greater the flexural strength.

 

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